What is SkiMo, the new Winter Olympic Sport in Milano-Cortina 2026?

Mountaineering Articles
07 May
6 min read

Ski mountaineering — or SkiMo for short — will make its Olympic debut at the Milano-Cortina 2026 Winter Games. As qualification heats up and the GB SkiMo Squad progress through the ranks, here’s a look at what the sport involves, what shape it will take in the Winter Olympics and the ones to watch…

What is Olympic SkiMo racing?

Traditional ski mountaineering combines elements of — you guessed it — both skiing and mountaineering. The discipline originated in the early 1900s in the form of Alpine military patrols, as soldiers covered mountainous terrain on skis while carrying out shooting exercises. Military ski patrolling was a medal event in the 1924 Winter Olympic Games in Chamonix, France and a demonstration sport in the 1928, 1936 and 1948 Winter Olympics.

While recreational ski mountaineering and long-course SkiMo events are typically carried out in high mountain terrain and involve ski-touring and mountaineering techniques such as skinning uphill, boot packing, freeride descent and roped glacier travel, Olympic ski mountaineering races take place on developed pistes. Milano-Cortina 2026 will be contested on the famous Stelvio slope in Bormio, Italy, known for its alpine downhill skiing events.

Participants will ascend the slope using grippy, removable skins on the base of their skis, with ski-touring bindings that can be released at the heel to enable them to slide uphill as they walk. Athletes can also ascend by boot packing their way up more technical, stepped terrain after removing their skis and carrying them on a backpack. Next comes the fun part: after removing the skins, skiers descend in downhill sections. The first past the finish line is the winner.

“Ski mountaineering is a particularly popular sport in Italy, with deep historical and sporting roots across the alpine regions.” - International Olympic Committee

What equipment is required?

Competitors use lightweight skinny touring skis, boots, poles, skins, a helmet, sunglasses and a backpack, plus a tight and bright aerodynamic suit. No baggy insulated ski salopettes required — skiing uphill keeps the athletes very warm!

What format will the events in the Olympics take?

There will be two Olympic SkiMo disciplines split across three events in Milano-Cortina 2026: the Sprint competition (featuring both men and women’s competitions) and the Mixed Relay. Just 36 athletes — 18 men and 18 women — will make the cut to compete across the two disciplines.

The Sprint is an individual athlete event involving a short ascent and descent lasting around 3-4 minutes, combining all the technical elements of skinning uphill with some tricky turns and boot packing before a descent on a slalom-like course with gates and features including small jumps. In Milano-Cortina 2026, 18 athletes per sex will skin up an initial section, boot-pack a 10m section, then put their skins back on for a final ascent before a 70m downhill section. Smooth transitions will be key!

The Mixed Relay in Milano-Cortina will involve 18 male-female pairs completing four loops in total on a longer 7-10 minute course. Each loop involves two ascents and two descents, with a bootpacking section on the second ascent. The women will take the first and third leg, the men the second and final.

GB Skimo Squad athlete Iain Innes on the Olympic format:

‘I think the Olympic disciplines of Sprint and the Mixed Relays are good for younger athletes, to teach them how to race fast, how to transition and how to perform under pressure. But I don't think they accurately represent ski mountaineering. There is no element of mountaineering whatsoever, as the World Cups and Olympics are held on man-made slopes with berms and jumps and perfectly cut steps on the climbs. Getting into the Olympics is great news because it brings lots of attention, lots of new athletes and funding avenues, but at the same time the disciplines are an oversimplified version of ski mountaineering.’

How do athletes qualify?

The Olympic qualification period for SkiMo runs from November 2024 until December 2025.

There are three opportunities to qualify: via the 2025 ISMF World Championships in Morgins (which has already passed), the Olympic Mixed Relay Ranking List, and the Olympic Sprint Ranking List. Italy is also granted two Host Nation quota places. Each nation can earn a maximum of two quota places per sex.

Read the official qualification document here.

How do athletes train for the events?

Training for these short-distance Sprint and Mixed Relay races is very different to training for longer ski mountaineering tours in the mountains. ‘It involves a lot of hard but short interval sessions (both on skis and running), a couple of sessions a week at the gym to build power and durability, plenty of hours practising transition techniques and some mountain adventure days filled with Zone 2 Heart Rate training,’ says GB SkiMo Squad member Claudia Chmielowska.

Who are our hopefuls for Team GB?

Great Britain is provisionally ranked 17th in the Olympic Mixed Relay Ranking List. They must finish among the top 12 eligible nations to qualify.

Iain Innes and Claudia Chmielowska have consistently led the GB SkiMo field this season, and made their first Mixed Relay finals at the World Championships in March.

Which countries have clinched the first qualifying spots and who are the medal contenders in Milano-Cortina 2026?

Four Alpine countries made a strong statement at the first time of asking at the World Championships in Morgins, Switzerland in March. France has already earned the full quota of four places, while Spain has three, Italy two and Switzerland one to date.

Since the Olympic spots are attributed to nations rather than named individuals, the athletes earning places for their country may not necessarily be selected to compete by their National Olympic Committee — although this would be highly unlikely unless due to injury or illness.

Emily Harrop and Thibault Anselmet of France — who hold multiple overall World Cup titles between them — took the top spot in the Mixed Relay World Championships, ahead of Ana Rodriguez Alonso and Oriol Coll Cardona of Spain in silver. These two nations are the top qualifiers for Milano Cortina 2026 in the Mixed Relay.

At the same event, Marianne Fatton (SUI) and Oriol Cardona Coll (ESP) became Sprint World Champions, earning their countries the top quota places for this discipline alongside silver medallists Emily Harrop (FRA) and Thibaut Anselmet (FRA).

Italy has also been granted quota places for one man and one woman as Host Nation.

When will the Olympic event be held?

Mark your calendars for the two-day event: the Sprint events will be held on Thursday, 19 February and the Mixed Relay will take place on Saturday, 21 February 2026.

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