Are you brave enough for Europe's five hardest black ski runs?
Are you brave enough for our top five hardest black ski runs in Europe? Ski on - if you dare.
Bored of blues? Relishing reds? It's time to step it up a gear. But are you brave enough for our top five hardest black runs in Europe? Ski on - if you dare.
From the aptly nicknamed Swiss Wall to Europe’s longest pisted drop, and from tricky couloirs to Austria’s steepest run, we bring you the most testing black runs you can find on the continent.
Obviously the conditions make a huge difference – these are all easiest to pick off in fresh snow and become terrifying mogull-y ice fields after long periods of clear skies. But conditions aside, these runs carry weighty reputations and should only be attempted by those with the skills to match their confidence. Those trying to impress their friends after a mere week of lessons should turn back now.
1. La Chavanette, AKA the 'Swiss Wall', Avoriaz, France
Willing daredevils should begin this infamous piste (vital stats: 1km; 331m vertical drop) by standing on the Swiss-French border above Avoriaz in the Portes du Soleil ski area, then take a deep breath and plunge down the Swiss side towards the town of Les Crosets. It's so steep you can't see the full horror ahead from here! The fun begins with 50m of narrow 40-degree pass, in which you'll encounter moguls the size of minis due to skiers taking heavy turns. After this hairy start no one would blame you for escaping to a wider area, but the bravest can continue between two rocky outcrops, 10m apart at their narrowest, on terrain much like a very mogulled half pipe. Lovely!
The Portes du Soleil is one of the biggest ski areas in the world. If the Swiss Wall sounds like a doddle, why not spend a day taking on a circuit you can do through most of the Swiss and some of the French resorts (Chatel, Morgins, Champoussin, Les Crosets, Champery, Avoriaz, Chatel). It takes in the Swiss Wall and you can do it all without taking your skis off, apart from a short walk in Morgins.
2. The Champagne Run, Alpe d’Huez, France
Alpe d’Huez’s testpiece for the fearless is the longest continuously pisted vertical descent in the world. The 2,200m ski down from the Pic Blanc is a thigh-burning test of endurance that's referred to as the ‘champagne run’ by locals – if you can do it without stopping you deserve a bit of fizz. (No one seems to know where surviving heroes can get one for free, though). It takes about 45 minutes to get from the village of Vaujany up to the top of Pic Blanc at 3300m by lift. From the top, you descend on a brilliant mix of blacks and reds, including the famous Le Tunnel run. It takes about half an hour if you can do it without stopping, but be prepared for very steep mogul fields high up and heavy snow on the lower slopes.
WATCH: Ski mountaineering on Iran's highest mountain
3. Harakiri, Mayrhofen, Austria
Famously the steepest piste in Austria, Harakiri at Mayrhofen (an hour from Innsbruck), has an average gradient of 78% (around 38 degrees). It's short and sharp (1500m long; vertical drop of 375m) and, fittingly, the name is slang in Japanese for ritual suicide by samurai! Actually, though, the biggest danger isn't yourself, it's other skiers falling on you, and the fact that's it's hard to stop if you do fall. The slope is north-facing, often hard-packed and icy, but quite wide so you can take it steady and pick your line. You can try the slightly easier Devil’s Run first to check your skiing is up to it.
4. Grand Couloir, Courchevel, France
It's not often a couloir makes its way onto a piste map. But the worst bit about this run, it’s unanimously agreed, is the path to get to it. If you're ready, follow a narrow, undulating gutter carved by the passage of other skiers, which is very tricky to snow plough or parallel ski, and has big drops either side into more testing couloirs. The entry to Grand Couloir is around 35 degrees and fairly narrow, but then flattens out to a steepish 30 degrees. You can check out the conditions from the piste below it, but it can look very different when you're standing at the top up close to the moguls!
5. Tortin, Verbier, Switzerland
If you're hungry for more excitement, may we remind you that black is no longer the benchmark of piste skiing. Some resorts have reclassified a few of their most demanding runs as unpatrolled, ungroomed 'ski itineraries', leaving you with responsibility for your own safety from avalanches or falls. Verbier has a selection of these, and Tortin is one of the most famous. Take the Lac des Vaux 3 chairlift to the Col de Chassoure to get there, and if you don't like the look of it, there's time to remember a lunch date and turn back down the friendly red run to Lac des Vaux! Tortin is often icy. It starts with a bumpy traverse, then pick your moment to turn down onto a wide, steep slope, usually littered with huge moguls.
Related Content
Mynydda
With the theme of this year's International Mountain Day, Wed 11 Dec, being “Mountain solutions for a sustainable future – innovation, adaptation and youth”, we share our 11 top tips for upping your winter game from the experts, speaking at three universities as part of the BMC Winter Lecture Series this year.
Mountaineering Destinations
Five of Chamonix's leading ski guides tell us their favourite beginner ski tours in and around Chamonix.
Rock Destinations
Planning an adventure? Remember to pack BMC Travel Insurance. We’ve got your back: from bouldering in France to trekking in India, sport climbing in Kalymnos to new routes in the Himalaya. Here are five reasons why BMC Travel Insurance is built for the mountains.
Mynydda Dysgwch Sgiliau
Scrambling in winter is a step up in every way: here are some tips from the pros for getting it right.
Mynydda Dysgwch Sgiliau
Here’s your heads-up to some of the most common winter walking mistakes and how to steer clear of them.
Mountaineering Destinations
Now is the prime time to plan your winter adventures. To help you explore the British mountains over winter, we have chosen six stunning winter ridges to guarantee a grand day out.
Mynediad Dysgwch
Robbie Blackhall-Miles, the Vascular Plants Officer for Wales at the wild plant and fungi conservation charity Plant Life, sat down with Tom Carrick, the BMC’s Welsh Access Officer, to discuss the significance of the BMC Winter Monitoring System.
Rock Destinations
Here are five of the best places to go for a weekend of nerve-testing scrambling.
Mountaineering Destinations
We asked five experienced climbers for their top pick of Europe's alpine routes to get you inspired...
Cerdded Bryniau Dysgwch Sgiliau
How to choose an ice axe for your next winter adventure
Cerdded Bryniau Dysgwch Sgiliau
In this guide, we share tips to help you navigate your way back to safety in the event of a whiteout.
Article
Here's how winter climbing grades work.
Mynydda Dysgwch Sgiliau
Winter Mountaineering and Climbing Instructor Rob Johnson explains the essentials of choosing and using your first ice axe and crampons for winter mountaineering.
Cerdded Bryniau Dysgwch Sgiliau
When should you use crampons? Our guide explains the 'when', 'where' and 'how' of deploying your spiky winter gear.
Article
Here are a few of the most gruelling, exhausting, rewarding and brilliant challenge walks Britain has to offer.
Mountaineering Destinations
What's the best 4,000m peak in the Alps for beginners? We asked five British Mountain Guides who are based in the Alps this question - Tim Blakemore, Jon Bracey, Matt Helliker, Andy Perkins and Tania Noakes. All of them picked a peak in Switzerland - testament to the concentration of excellent peaks of that altitude there.
Mynydda
Heading to the Alps this summer? Six Chamonix mountain guides explain their favourite routes, all packed with high adventure but with moderate technical difficulty.
Rock Destinations
Thought sport climbing was all about tiny holds on short routes? Think again. Here we've got five top European venues to recommend you:
Mountaineering Destinations
Here's what not to do when you first visit Chamonix:
Mynydda Dysgwch Sgiliau
What 30 things should you swot up on before dropping in? Steep skiers including Chamonix residents Ross Hewitt, Tom Grant and Dee O'Neill, plus their Scotland-based cousins Pete Mackenzie, Blair Aitken and Hamish Frost, offer their top tips.
Mountaineering Destinations
Forget cramponning down a death defying ridge before leaping over gaping crevasses – the Vallee Blanche is not what you might imagine. That said, it’s no pushover either; Charlie Boscoe uncovers the myths.
Dringo Creigiau
Here are Steve's McClure's top 8 crags for kids:
Cerdded Bryniau
Forget ghost stories and horror movies - a simple walk in the story-stuffed British wilds is the best way to get your skin crawling.
Mountaineering Destinations
Mountains have always meant more to humanity than just lumps of rock. We take a look at five summits with mysterious, magical or mythological significance.
Rock Destinations
Planning a winter sport-climbing escape? Leave the crowds and polish behind with these five best-kept mid-grade Spanish sport secrets. Dos cervezas por favor.
Dringo Creigiau Dysgwch Sgiliau
Live near London and want to climb outside? Unusual, specific skills are required to access, protect and enjoy the capital's nearest real rock climbing areas. The sandstone outcrops on the borders of Kent and East Sussex are softer than virtually any other climbable rock. Here are the top five skills you need to get started.
Cerdded Bryniau Dysgwch Sgiliau
Hill walking in winter covers a spectrum of difficulty and technicality, take a look at winter walking options, and what you’ll need to consider when choosing a route.
Cerdded Bryniau Dysgwch Ger
Points to consider if you're wondering ‘Do I need crampons for walking in winter?’
Cerdded Bryniau Dysgwch Sgiliau
If you’ve enjoyed walking in summer and want to continue through the winter, here are ten things you need to know before you go.
Here are our top picks for Deep Water Soloing locations in Europe.
Mynydda
A bit of Scottish winter climbing history, plus a range of classic routes from Grade II to V, complete with big stunning photos and brief descriptions. You're welcome.
Mountaineering Articles
Where are you currently getting your mountain inspiration from? Are the walls in your house lined with photos and paintings of stunning peaks? Your social media feeds endlessly presenting you with trails and skylines to add to the list of high places to explore? We're here to add to that by giving you five more films to keep your inspiration levels up. Enjoy the watch.
Dringo Creigiau
Grab a brew, get comfy and enjoy our top five trad climbing films from the BMC TV channel to inspire your next tradventure...
The Cwm Idwal Winter Monitoring system is now back live and with new equipment and software. Ready for you to head up the hills in the best wintery conditions.
Hillwalking Destinations
The BMC are urging people heading for Wales’ highest mountain in winter to be prepared.
Mountaineering Articles
The North Wales White guide is a free guide to inform and educate winter climbers in Snowdonia on how best to enjoy the area, while minimising damage to protected habitats and fragile environments.
Hillwalking Destinations
Find out everything you need to know about making the leap from walking to scrambling, learn the essential skills and check out our top five UK scrambles.
Mynydda Dysgwch Sgiliau
Waiting for turf to freeze before climbing on it will probably increase the lifespan of both you and our rare arctic alpine plants. But how can you tell if a route is in condition?